Far-Fetched: Understanding This English Expression for Unbelievable Situations
Introduction: Why "Far-Fetched" Matters in English Communication
Have you ever heard a story so unbelievable that you needed the perfect expression to describe it? Enter "far-fetched," an idiomatic expression that English speakers use regularly to describe statements, stories, or ideas that seem implausible or difficult to believe. Understanding this expression will not only enhance your English vocabulary but also help you navigate conversations where skepticism needs to be expressed politely. Whether you're responding to an unlikely excuse from a friend or discussing an improbable theory, knowing how to use "far-fetched" appropriately can be incredibly useful in your everyday English conversations.
The term has its origins in hunting, where an item fetched from too far away would be considered unreliable or unlikely to be retrieved successfully. Over time, this literal meaning evolved into the figurative expression we use today. In this comprehensive guide, we'll explore everything you need to know about using "far-fetched" correctly, with plenty of examples, comparisons with similar expressions, and practical usage tips.
Understanding "Far-Fetched": Definition and Etymology
What Does "Far-Fetched" Mean?
"Far-fetched" is an adjective used to describe something that is difficult to believe, improbable, or seems unlikely to be true. When something is far-fetched, it stretches credibility but isn't necessarily impossible—just highly improbable.
The Etymology of "Far-Fetched"
The expression "far-fetched" has interesting origins. It comes from the practice of "fetching" or retrieving items from a distance:
- Literal meaning: Originally referred to something that was brought (fetched) from far away
- Historical usage: In hunting, when dogs were sent to retrieve (fetch) something from too far away, the success was questionable
- Evolution: Over time, the meaning shifted to describe ideas or claims that seemed "brought from too far" to be credible or realistic
Key Points About "Far-Fetched"
- It describes something unlikely but not necessarily impossible
- It often carries a slight note of skepticism
- It can be used to politely express doubt without directly calling something a lie
- It's frequently used with "sounds" or "seems" (e.g., "That sounds far-fetched")
How to Use "Far-Fetched" Correctly
Grammatical Usage
"Far-fetched" functions primarily as an adjective in sentences. Here's how it's typically used:
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As a predicative adjective (after a linking verb):
- "Her excuse seems far-fetched."
- "I find his story about meeting the president rather far-fetched."
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As an attributive adjective (before a noun):
- "She told a far-fetched tale about winning the lottery."
- "His far-fetched explanation didn't convince anyone."
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With modifiers to indicate degree:
- "That's a very far-fetched idea."
- "The theory is somewhat far-fetched."
- "It's a bit far-fetched to think we could finish this in one day."
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In common phrases:
- "That sounds far-fetched to me."
- "It's not as far-fetched as you might think."
Pronunciation Guide
- "Far" is pronounced like /fɑr/ (with the "r" more prominent in American English)
- "Fetched" is pronounced as /fɛtʃt/
- The stress is on the first syllable: FAR-fetched
Common Collocations with "Far-Fetched"
"Far-fetched" frequently appears with certain words:
- Verbs: sounds, seems, appears, is
- Nouns: idea, story, theory, explanation, tale, claim, notion, concept
- Adverbs: completely, totally, rather, quite, a bit, somewhat, slightly
10+ Practical Examples of "Far-Fetched" in Everyday Conversations
Understanding how "far-fetched" works in real conversations is essential. Here are various practical examples to help you master this expression:
Example 1: Responding to an Unlikely Story
Friend: "I was at the grocery store yesterday and saw BTS shopping there!"
You: "That sounds a little far-fetched. Famous bands like BTS don't usually shop at regular grocery stores."
Example 2: Discussing an Improbable Online Offer
Friend: "This website says I'll get $1,000 just for signing up!"
You: "That sounds pretty far-fetched. You might want to check the fine print."
Example 3: Responding to a Supernatural Claim
Friend: "My friend says he saw a ghost last night, and there was an alien with it too!"
You: "That's a very far-fetched story. I'd need some evidence to believe that."
Example 4: Reacting to Multiple Excuses
Friend: "Sorry I missed our meeting. My alarm didn't go off, my car broke down, and then there was a huge traffic jam."
You: "That sounds far-fetched to me. One of those things happening would be believable, but all three on the same day?"
Example 5: Discussing Advertisements
"These ads claiming you can master English in just one month are completely far-fetched. Language learning takes consistent effort over time."
Example 6: Evaluating a Business Proposal
"The projected revenue growth in this proposal seems far-fetched given the current market conditions."
Example 7: Discussing Diet Claims
"The diet plan promising 10kg weight loss in one week is far-fetched and potentially dangerous."
Example 8: In Academic Discussions
"While the theory is interesting, the conclusions drawn from such limited data are rather far-fetched."
Example 9: Politely Disagreeing with a Suggestion
Colleague: "We could probably finish this entire project by tomorrow."
You: "That timeline seems a bit far-fetched. Let's make a more realistic schedule."
Example 10: Discussing Movie Plots
"I enjoyed the film, but the coincidences in the plot were too far-fetched to be believable."
Example 11: Responding to Celebrity Gossip
"The tabloid story about the actor secretly being a spy sounds completely far-fetched."
Example 12: Evaluating Historical Claims
"The theory that ancient Egyptians built the pyramids with alien technology is far-fetched and ignores archaeological evidence."
Comparison Table: "Far-Fetched" vs. Similar Expressions
Understanding the nuances between similar expressions helps you choose the right one for each situation:
Expression | Meaning | Example | Usage Frequency | Context |
---|---|---|---|---|
Far-fetched | Improbable but not impossible; stretches credibility | "Her excuse about traffic sounds far-fetched." | Common | Casual conversation, discussions, evaluating claims |
Unbelievable | Too extraordinary to believe; can be positive or negative | "His transformation was unbelievable!" | Very Common | Both incredulity and amazement, more emotional |
Implausible | Not seeming reasonable or probable | "Their explanation is implausible given the evidence." | Common | Academic, analytical contexts, more formal |
Dubious | Doubtful, questionable; suggests suspicion | "I have dubious feelings about his intentions." | Common | Intellectual discussions, expressing doubt |
Incredible | Similar to unbelievable; can express amazement | "The view from the mountain was incredible." | Very Common | Often positive, expressing awe or disbelief |
Unlikely | Not likely to happen or be true | "It's unlikely that he finished the entire project overnight." | Very Common | Everyday speech, more neutral than far-fetched |
Outlandish | Bizarrely unfamiliar, strange, or extravagant | "She wore an outlandish costume to the party." | Occasional | Describing bizarre ideas or appearances |
Preposterous | Contrary to reason or common sense; absurd | "The claim that she climbed Everest without oxygen is preposterous." | Occasional | More emphatic than far-fetched, intellectual contexts |
Fishy | Arousing doubt or suspicion | "There's something fishy about his sudden wealth." | Common | Very informal, suggests deception |
Hard to swallow | Difficult to believe or accept | "His explanation was hard to swallow." | Common | Informal conversations, expressing personal difficulty believing |
Common Mistakes When Using "Far-Fetched"
Avoid these common errors to use "far-fetched" correctly:
Mistake 1: Confusing with "Far Reached"
- Incorrect: "That's a far reached idea."
- Correct: "That's a far-fetched idea."
- Explanation: The expression is "far-fetched," not "far reached." Remember it's related to "fetching" something from far away.
Mistake 2: Using Without a Hyphen
- Incorrect: "His story sounds far fetched."
- Correct: "His story sounds far-fetched."
- Explanation: "Far-fetched" should always be hyphenated when used as an adjective.
Mistake 3: Using for Impossible Things Rather Than Improbable
- Incorrect: "Time travel is far-fetched." (Time travel is currently impossible, not merely improbable)
- Better: "Time travel is impossible."
- Alternative correct usage: "The idea that we might develop limited time travel technology in the next century is far-fetched."
- Explanation: "Far-fetched" is best used for improbable scenarios, not those widely considered impossible.
Mistake 4: Using as a Noun
- Incorrect: "That's a far-fetched."
- Correct: "That's a far-fetched idea."
- Explanation: "Far-fetched" is an adjective and needs to modify a noun.
Mistake 5: Using for Factual Statements
- Incorrect: "The sun rising in the east is far-fetched."
- Correct: "The sun rising in the west would be far-fetched."
- Explanation: "Far-fetched" should be used for claims that stretch credibility, not established facts.
Test Your Understanding: 10-Question Quiz on "Far-Fetched"
Test your understanding of "far-fetched" with this quiz:
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Which of these is the correct spelling?
a) Far fetched b) Far-fetched c) Farfetched d) Far-fetch -
What does "far-fetched" primarily describe?
a) Something impossible b) Something improbable or hard to believe
c) Something from a distant place d) Something incredibly impressive -
Which sentence uses "far-fetched" correctly?
a) "Her far-fetched was annoying." b) "That movie has a far-fetched plot."
c) "He far-fetched the ball for his dog." d) "The idea far-fetched quickly." -
What is the origin of the term "far-fetched"?
a) Old sailing terminology b) Medieval cooking practices
c) Hunting and retrieving items from a distance
d) Ancient philosophical concepts -
Which is NOT a good synonym for "far-fetched"?
a) Implausible b) Credible c) Dubious d) Unlikely -
In which context would "far-fetched" be LEAST appropriate?
a) Describing a friend's unlikely excuse
b) Responding to a scientific claim without evidence
c) Referring to a proven mathematical formula
d) Commenting on an unrealistic movie plot -
Which phrase is most commonly used with "far-fetched"?
a) "Looks far-fetched" b) "Smells far-fetched"
c) "Sounds far-fetched" d) "Tastes far-fetched" -
What part of speech is "far-fetched"?
a) Noun b) Verb c) Adjective d) Adverb -
Which sentence uses "far-fetched" most appropriately?
a) "The idea of artificial intelligence was once considered far-fetched."
b) "The sandwich was extremely far-fetched."
c) "She far-fetched her point during the debate."
d) "The color blue is far-fetched." -
What would be a good alternative to "far-fetched" in formal writing?
a) Fishy b) Implausible c) Hard to swallow d) Iffy
Answers:
- b) Far-fetched
- b) Something improbable or hard to believe
- b) "That movie has a far-fetched plot."
- c) Hunting and retrieving items from a distance
- b) Credible (which means believable, the opposite of far-fetched)
- c) Referring to a proven mathematical formula
- c) "Sounds far-fetched"
- c) Adjective
- a) "The idea of artificial intelligence was once considered far-fetched."
- b) Implausible
Usage Frequency: How Often and Where "Far-Fetched" Appears
Understanding when and where "far-fetched" is commonly used will help you use it naturally:
Frequency in Different Contexts
- Everyday conversations: Common, especially when discussing unusual claims or stories
- News media: Occasional, when reporting on unusual claims or theories
- Academic writing: Moderate, often in literature reviews or when evaluating theories
- Business settings: Occasional, particularly when discussing projections or proposals
- Creative writing: Common in book reviews and literary criticism
- Movies/TV: Often used in dialogue when characters express skepticism
Formality Level
"Far-fetched" falls in the mid-range of formality:
- It's acceptable in casual conversations
- It's appropriate in semi-formal settings like business meetings
- It can be used in academic writing, though more formal alternatives might be preferred in very formal academic papers
Cultural Notes
- Used widely in both American and British English
- Appears regularly in book and movie reviews
- Common in political discourse when discussing opponents' claims
- Often used with a slightly humorous tone when the claim is particularly unlikely
Frequently Asked Questions About "Far-Fetched"
1. Is "far-fetched" always negative?
While "far-fetched" often carries skepticism, it's not necessarily negative. It simply indicates that something seems unlikely or difficult to believe. Sometimes ideas initially considered far-fetched turn out to be true or achievable. For example: "The idea of humans walking on the moon once seemed far-fetched, but it happened."
2. What's the difference between "far-fetched" and "impossible"?
"Far-fetched" refers to something improbable or difficult to believe but still within the realm of possibility. "Impossible" describes something that cannot happen under any circumstances. A story about winning the lottery with your first-ever ticket is far-fetched; a story about breathing underwater without equipment is impossible.
3. Can I use "far-fetched" to describe people?
"Far-fetched" typically describes ideas, stories, claims, or theories—not people themselves. You wouldn't call a person "far-fetched," but you could say: "His ideas are far-fetched" or "She tells far-fetched stories."
4. Is there a noun form of "far-fetched"?
Yes, the noun form is "far-fetchedness," though it's rarely used in everyday conversation. Example: "The far-fetchedness of his explanation made everyone skeptical."
5. Can something positive be described as "far-fetched"?
Yes, positive outcomes or ideas can also be far-fetched. For example: "The idea that we could finish the project a month ahead of schedule seems far-fetched, but let's try!"
6. What's the opposite of "far-fetched"?
Antonyms for "far-fetched" include: believable, credible, plausible, reasonable, likely, and probable.
Additional Related Expressions
Here are alternative expressions you can use depending on the context and desired tone:
Expression Comparison Table
Expression | Meaning | Example | Frequency | Formality | Best Context |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sounds fishy | Suggests suspicion or deception | "His explanation sounds fishy to me." | Very Common | Informal | Casual conversations, suggesting potential dishonesty |
Hard to believe | Difficult to accept as true | "It's hard to believe she finished the marathon without training." | Very Common | Neutral | Everyday conversations, slightly softer than far-fetched |
Stretches credibility | Pushes the limits of what's believable | "That excuse stretches credibility." | Occasional | Semi-formal | Professional discussions, slightly more formal |
Take with a grain of salt | To be skeptical about | "You should take his claims with a grain of salt." | Common | Informal/Neutral | Giving advice, suggesting caution |
Doesn't add up | Facts or claims seem inconsistent | "His story about where he was last night doesn't add up." | Common | Informal | Pointing out logical inconsistencies |
Beggars belief | So extreme it's hard to believe | "The amount of money they spent on that party beggars belief." | Occasional | Semi-formal | British English, emphasizing extreme skepticism |
Seems suspect | Suggests something deserves skepticism | "The timing of his resignation seems suspect." | Common | Neutral | When implying possible hidden motives |
Notes on Usage:
- For polite skepticism in professional settings, "stretches credibility" or "seems implausible" work well.
- For casual conversations with friends, "sounds fishy" or "hard to believe" are more natural.
- For academic or intellectual discussions, "implausible" or "dubious" may be more appropriate.
- When suggesting possible deception, "sounds fishy" or "doesn't add up" carry stronger implications than "far-fetched."
- When the claim is extremely unlikely, "beggars belief" is stronger than "far-fetched."
Detailed Synonym Analysis: Understanding Nuances
Different expressions of skepticism carry different shades of meaning and emotional tones. Here's a detailed analysis:
Table of Synonym Nuances
Synonym | Emotional vs. Rational | Casual vs. Formal | Key Nuance | Best Used When |
---|---|---|---|---|
Far-fetched | Balanced | Neutral | Stretches believability without suggesting dishonesty | Expressing skepticism without accusing |
Implausible | Rational | Formal | Logically unlikely | Academic or professional contexts |
Dubious | Rational | Semi-formal | Suggests intellectual doubt | Expressing educated skepticism |
Fishy | Emotional | Very casual | Suggests deception or hidden motives | Suspecting dishonesty |
Incredible | Emotional | Neutral | Can be positive (amazing) or negative (unbelievable) | Expressing amazement or disbelief |
Outlandish | Emotional | Semi-formal | Emphasizes strangeness or bizarreness | Describing unusual or bizarre claims |
Preposterous | Emotional | Formal | Strong rejection of credibility | Expressing strong disagreement |
Hard to swallow | Emotional | Casual | Emphasizes personal difficulty accepting | Expressing personal resistance to a claim |
Historical and Contemporary Usage:
- Older/Traditional: "Beggars belief," "strains credulity," and "tall tale" are more traditional expressions of skepticism
- Modern/Contemporary: "Doesn't add up," "sounds sus" (very informal, from "suspicious"), and "sketchy" are more modern
- Domain-specific:
- Academic: "Lacks empirical support," "methodologically questionable"
- Business: "Projections seem optimistic," "unrealistic targets"
- Legal: "Lacks credibility," "testimony is questionable"
- Medical: "Unsubstantiated claims," "not clinically validated"
Comprehensive Text Table: Far-Fetched and Related Expressions
Expression | Definition | Example Sentence | Formality | Frequency | Preferred Context |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Far-fetched | Difficult to believe, improbable but not impossible | "His explanation sounds far-fetched." | Medium | Common | General skepticism in conversations |
Implausible | Not seeming reasonable or probable | "The theory seems implausible given the evidence." | High | Common | Academic, professional contexts |
Sounds fishy | Suggests suspicion or potential deception | "That discount offer sounds fishy to me." | Low | Very Common | Casual conversations, suggesting dishonesty |
Unbelievable | Too extraordinary to believe | "His story about meeting the president is unbelievable." | Medium | Very Common | Both skepticism and amazement |
Hard to believe | Difficult to accept as true | "It's hard to believe she learned Japanese in just six months." | Medium | Very Common | Softer expression of doubt |
Dubious | Doubtful, questionable | "I'm dubious about his claimed qualifications." | High | Common | Intellectual or professional contexts |
Outlandish | Bizarrely unfamiliar or strange | "The fashion designer's outlandish creations shocked everyone." | Medium-High | Occasional | Describing extremely unusual ideas |
Preposterous | Contrary to reason, absurd | "The claim that he wrote the entire novel in one day is preposterous." | High | Occasional | Strong rejection of credibility |
Take with a grain of salt | View with skepticism | "You should take weight loss testimonials with a grain of salt." | Medium | Common | Advising caution about information |
Doesn't add up | Facts seem inconsistent | "His timeline of events doesn't add up." | Low-Medium | Common | Pointing out logical inconsistencies |
Practical Advice for Using "Far-Fetched" in Your English
Here are tips for incorporating "far-fetched" naturally into your English:
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Start with common phrases:
- "That sounds far-fetched to me."
- "It seems a bit far-fetched."
- "Isn't that rather far-fetched?"
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Use it when responding to unlikely stories or claims without directly calling someone a liar. It's a polite way to express skepticism.
-
Combine with softeners when needed to be extra polite:
- "That seems a bit far-fetched."
- "I find that somewhat far-fetched."
-
Practice in low-stakes situations like discussing movie plots or news stories before using it in more sensitive conversations.
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Pay attention to cultural context. In some cultures, directly expressing skepticism may be considered impolite, so adjust your tone accordingly.
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Watch for the expression in movies, TV shows, and books to understand its natural usage.
-
Remember the difference between "far-fetched" and "impossible" to use the term appropriately.
-
Use appropriate alternatives based on formality and context:
- In casual settings: "hard to believe," "sounds fishy"
- In formal settings: "implausible," "dubious"
Conclusion: Mastering "Far-Fetched" for Effective Communication
"Far-fetched" is a versatile and useful expression for communicating skepticism without being overly blunt or accusatory. By understanding its meaning, origin, and proper usage, you can express doubt in a nuanced way that's both clear and socially acceptable.
Remember that "far-fetched" describes something improbable but not necessarily impossible—a subtle but important distinction. Whether you're discussing unlikely stories with friends, evaluating business proposals, or responding to extraordinary claims, this expression gives you a polite way to voice skepticism while keeping the conversation flowing.
As with many idiomatic expressions, practice makes perfect. Try incorporating "far-fetched" into your everyday English conversations, paying attention to context and tone. Over time, you'll develop an intuitive feel for when and how to use this expression most effectively.
References
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Oxford Learner's Dictionaries. (2023). "Far-fetched." https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/definition/english/far-fetched
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Cambridge Dictionary. (2023). "Far-fetched." https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/far-fetched
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Merriam-Webster. (2023). "Far-fetched." https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/far-fetched
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Etymology Online. (2023). "Far-fetched." https://www.etymonline.com/word/far-fetched
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Collins Dictionary. (2023). "Far-fetched." https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/far-fetched
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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English. (2023). "Far-fetched." https://www.ldoceonline.com/dictionary/far-fetched